Effects of Topological Band Structure on Thermoelectric Transport of
Bismuthene
Abstract ---
Two-dimensional bismuth (Bi) layer, known as bismuthene, exhibits Z2
topological bulk states due to large spin-orbit coupling that inverts
the bands. Using the tight-binding method, we calculate the band
structure of buckled bismuthene to understand its topological and
trivial phases. We determine the thermoelectric properties for some
considered phases, incorporating the edge states contribution, by using
the linearized Boltzmann transport equation with a constant relaxation
time approximation. It is shown that the thermoelectric figure of merit,
ZT, actually drops in undoped topological bismuthene due to the edge
effects. Surprisingly, the topological edge states enhance ZT at large
doping with the Fermi energy near the bottom of bulk bands when
bismuthene is nearly metallic.
Phys. Rev. B 104, 205105 (2021)
Back to Publications